In the tapestry of American history, woven with stories of courage, resistance, and the unyielding quest for freedom, the narrative of Nancy and James Yancey stands as a beacon of hope and a testament to the indomitable spirit of those who fight for justice. As we celebrate National Women's Day, their story is a powerful reminder of the role women and their partners have played in shaping a more equitable and just society.

Nancy and James Yancey's journey to Fairfield, Iowa, was driven by a purpose far greater than their own personal ambitions. Arriving from Oberlin, Ohio, in 1857, they were not just seeking a new home but were on a mission to establish an Underground Railroad station. This decision to settle in Fairfield was a bold and dangerous undertaking, signifying their deep commitment to the cause of freedom. Their home became a critical node in the intricate network of the Underground Railroad, providing a safe haven for those fleeing the shackles of slavery.

The Yanceys' involvement in the Underground Railroad was not without peril. The era was rife with "slave catchers," unscrupulous men who preyed on those seeking freedom, ready to drag them back to a life of bondage or worse. A harrowing account from Oberlin, where abolitionists rescued a freedom seeker from the clutches of such men, highlights the perilous nature of the Yanceys' work. Their bravery in the face of such danger, risking "life and limb," underscores the profound courage and altruism that defined their lives.

Nancy, born into slavery in Wheeling, West Virginia, in 1831, found her freedom in Ohio and received an education at Oberlin College, making her one of the most educated women of her time, particularly in Iowa. Her intellectual prowess and dedication to education allowed her to spend considerable time as a teacher, a role for which she was eminently suited. Nancy's story is not just one of personal triumph over adversity but also a beacon of hope and empowerment for countless others.

James, on the other hand, leveraged his skills as a barber to serve his community in multiple capacities. Beyond providing haircuts, he crafted salves, lotions, and medicinal skin care products, and performed simple surgical procedures like tooth extraction—common practices for barbers at the time. This multifaceted role enabled him to care for the physical wellbeing of his community, complementing Nancy's intellectual and spiritual contributions.

Nancy's obituary poignantly captures the essence of her life and legacy: "Their home in this city was ever open to the people of their race, and in the days of slavery many a fugitive from bondage was taken in and cared for by these good people and given a new opportunity to accomplish his freedom." This epitaph, a tribute to both Nancy and James, underscores the profound impact of their work, not just on individuals they directly helped but also on the broader fabric of American society.

As we honor Nancy Yancey on National Women's Day, let us remember her not only as a woman of immense strength, intelligence, and compassion but also as a pillar of a community that stood defiantly against the injustices of her time.